Indian Constitution & Right To Justice
*Indian Constitution and Right to Justice*
*Articles 14 to 21 of the Indian Constitution*
Articles 14 to 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantee the rights to equality, freedom, and justice. These articles state that all citizens have the right to justice, regardless of their caste, religion, gender, or economic status.
*Article 14: Right to Equality*
Article 14 states that all persons in India are equal before the law and are entitled to equal protection of the law.
*Article 21: Protection of Life and Personal Liberty*
Article 21 states that no person shall be deprived of their life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.
*Landmark Judgments of the Supreme Court*
The Supreme Court has strengthened the right to justice through several landmark judgments. In one notable judgment, the Supreme Court held that the right to justice is a fundamental right and it is the duty of the state to ensure that all citizens receive justice.
*Case Law:*
- *Maneka Gandhi vs. Union of India (AIR 1978 SC 597)*: In this case, the Supreme Court held that the right to justice is a fundamental right and it is the duty of the state to ensure that all citizens receive justice.
- *Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala (AIR 1973 SC 1461)*: In this case, the Supreme Court held that the basic structure of the Constitution cannot be altered and the right to justice is a fundamental right.
*Right to Justice: A Fundamental Right*
The right to justice is a fundamental right guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. This right ensures that all citizens receive equal and fair justice.
*Conclusion*
According to the Indian Constitution and the judgments of the Supreme Court, the right to justice is a fundamental right that guarantees equal and fair justice to all citizens. This right ensures that all citizens receive justice and the independence and impartiality of the judiciary are maintained.
*Key Points:*
- *Right to justice is a fundamental right.*
- *Right to equality and fair justice.*
- *Independence and impartiality of the judiciary.*
- *Duty of the state to provide justice.*
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